Suchergebnisse

Analiziran je rad zdravstvene djelatnosti HV Zbornog područja Osijek, u periodu od 01. 07. 1991. do 01. 09. 1993. godine. Kao i cijela HV, vojno zdravstvo osnovano je tijekom rata, jer u okviru tadašnje Jugoslavije Hrvatska nije mogla imati vlastitu vojsku, dakle ni sanitetsko osiguranje. U početku je, stoga, taj posao preuzelo civilno zdravstvo. Isto je obavljano putem mobilnih kirurških ekipa, odnosno oponašanjem rada civilne službe hitne pomoći. Postojao je čitav niz objektivnih poteškoća, kao što su nedostatak opreme, školovanog vojnosanitetskog kadra i iskustva u organiziranju i funkcioniranju isključivo vojnog saniteta. Uz 75 poginulih, ranjenih i nestalih pripadnika zdravstva HV Zbornog područja Osijek, te uz 43 uništena i 20 oštećenih sanitetskih motornih vozila, registrirano je i zbrinuto 145.410 bolesnih stanja u pripadnika HV Zbornog područja Osijek, pri čemu su povrede i njihove posljedice činile 14,6% (21.767 slučajeva). U tijeku je prelazak u mirnodopski ustroj koji, za sada, ima prijelazni karakter ovisan o ekonomskoj snazi Republike Hrvatske. ; The work of the Croatian Army medical service of the Osijek Military District between July 1, 1991 and September 1, 1993 was analized. In the former Yugoslavia, Croatia was not allowed to have its own army. Therefore, the national armed force and medical corps had to be formed during the war against Croatia. Medical support to army units was initially provided by civil medical service, i.e. by mobile surgical teams performing their tasks on the model of civilian ambulatory service. Numerous objective obstacles, such as the lack of equipment, qualified military medical professionals and experience in the organization and function of army medical corps were encountered. Seventy-five of the Osijek Military District medical service were killed, wounded or missing. There were 145,410 recorded and treated cases of various diseases, 21,767 (14,6%) of which were war wounds. Forty-three medical vehicles were demolished and 20 damaged. At present, transformation of Croatian Army (CA) to peacetime organization is under way.

Tijekom rata 1992. godine, prošlo je u Bosanskoj posavini 6.105 vojnika kroz razne oblike zdravstvene skrbi. Poginulo je u to doba 920, teže ranjeno 3.258, a lakše ranjeno 1.927 vojnika. Oni su zbrinuti na sanitetskim etapama organiziranim na razini borbene linije, borbenog područja i veznog područja. Temelj zdravstvene struke na borbenoj liniji činile su bataljunske postaje, a na razini borbenog područja Medicinski centar Slavonski Brod. Njegova uloga bila je ključna, kako zbog kirurške obrade 5.418 ranjenika, tako i zbog definitivnog zbrinjavanja većine osoba koje su zatražile pomoć. U okolici Slavonskog Broda formirana su oporavilišta, a širom Hrvatske korištene su specijalizirane zdravstvene ustanove i rehabilitacijski centri, u kojima je, po potrebi, završavan proces liječenja. Takvom organizacijom zdravstvene skrbi umro je u Medicinskom centru Slavonski brod tijekom liječenja 161 ranjenik, što predstavlja mortalitet od 3,0%. ; During military operations in Bosanska Posavina in 1992, 6,105 soldiers of the Croatian Defence Council (Bosnian Croats and Mosliems) were treated at various health care levels: 920 soldiers were killed, 3,258 were heavily wounded and 1,927 lightly wounded. The treatment was provided in medical units organized at the front line, in the combat area and in the communication area. At the front line, medical service was organized as battalion units, whereas the area in general was medically covered by the Slavonski Brod Medical Center in Croatia. Slavonski Brod played a key role with surgical treatment of 5,418 wounded and definite care was offered to most subject seeking medical aid. The scarcity of medical personnel at the front front lines and long lines of transportation resulted in a 6.5% death rate (354 patients) during transportation from Bosnian batterfields to Slavonski Brod. By contrast, the mortality rate in Slavonski Brod Hospital was 3.0% (161 patient). Convalescence homes were established and health rehabilitation centers throughout Croatia accommodated those needing advanced treatment.